Hon. Valerie E. Caproni — Individual Rules of Practice
S.D.N.Y.
Motion day: Friday · Motion time: 10:00 a.m. · Appearance: In person
What Valerie E. Caproni's rules say, in the court's own words
Every answer below is copied exactly from the court's published page for this part. Nothing is paraphrased or inferred.
What day are motions heard?
Friday
“Friday at 10:00 a.”
What time are motions heard?
10:00 a.m.
“Friday at 10:00 a.m.).”
Must I appear in person, or may I appear virtually?
In person
“Most court appearances will be held in person. Initial pretrial conferences”
How much notice is required to adjourn?
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“the Courthouse should e-mail a proposed order to Chambers at least 10 business days in advance of the relevant trial or hearing requesting permission to use such”
Full published rules for individual rules of practice
INDIVIDUAL PRACTICES IN CIVIL CASES
Valerie Caproni, United States District Judge
Chambers Courtroom
United States District Court 500 Pearl Street, Courtroom 20C
Southern District of New York Angela Caliendo, Courtroom Deputy
500 Pearl Street, Chambers 1930
New York, NY 10007
CaproniNYSDChambers@nysd.uscourts.gov
Unless otherwise ordered, these Individual Practices apply to all civil matters before Judge
Caproni, except for civil pro se cases (see Individual Practices in Civil Pro Se Cases, at
https://nysd.uscourts.gov/hon-valerie-e-caproni). In cases designated to be part of the Section
1983 Plan, the Section 1983 Plan’s procedures shall govern to the extent that they are
inconsistent with these Individual Practices.
1. Notices of Appearance. All counsel must file Notices of Appearance on ECF before
appearing for a conference or filing any materials on ECF. Attorneys who intend to file
for admission pro hac vice should make all efforts to do so before appearing for a
conference or filing any materials. Counsel must also ensure that their ECF profiles
reflect up-to-date employment and contact information. ECF instructions are available
on the Court website at https://nysd.uscourts.gov/rules/ecf-related-instructions.
2. Communications with Chambers
A. Letters. Except as otherwise provided below, all communications with the Court
should be by letter. Letters must be filed electronically on ECF unless there is a
request to file a letter under seal or a letter contains sensitive or confidential
information (see Rule 5, below). Absent a request to file a letter under seal, any
substantive letter or email received by the Court that is not filed electronically on
ECF will be docketed by the Court. Copies of correspondence between counsel
must not be filed on ECF or otherwise sent to the Court (except as exhibits to an
otherwise properly filed document). In all correspondence with the Court
containing a request, the requesting party must indicate whether its adversary
consents to the request. Unless otherwise ordered by the Court or in exceptional
circumstances, letters should generally not exceed five pages in length.
B. Telephone Calls. For questions that cannot be answered by reference to these
Rules or the S.D.N.Y. Local Rules, or for docketing, scheduling, and calendar
matters, counsel may contact the Courtroom Deputy, Angela Caliendo, at the
Chambers inbox listed above. For situations requiring immediate attention from
the Court, counsel should email the Chambers inbox requesting the Court’s
contact information. The Re line of the email should be marked “URGENT” and
the text should provide a short explanation of the emergency and should be copied
to all parties.
C. Requests for Adjournments or Extensions of Time. All requests for
adjournments or extensions of time must be made by letter and must state: (1) the
reason for the proposed adjournment or extension; (2) the original due date;
(3) the number of previous requests for adjournment or extension of time;
(4) whether the other party or parties consent and, if not, the reason given for
refusing to consent; and (5) proposed alternative dates. Requests for adjournment
of a Rule 16 conference must comply with Rule 3.A of these Individual Practices.
Absent an emergency, the request must be made at least 48 business hours prior to
the original due date. Failure to comply with this rule may be grounds for
denying an adjournment or extension request.
D. Proposed Orders and Stipulations. All proposed orders, stipulations, and
judgments must be submitted as attachments or exhibits to a letter to the Court
filed on ECF explaining the purpose of the proposed order, stipulation, or
judgment. The parties must also email a Microsoft Word version to the Court at
CaproniNYSDChambers@nysd.uscourts.gov.
E. Urgent Communications. Materials filed via ECF are not necessarily reviewed
the same day they are filed. If a submission requires immediate attention, please
notify Chambers by an email to the Chambers inbox; the Re line should be
marked “URGENT.”
3. Conferences
A. Initial Case Management Conference. The Court will generally schedule a
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 16 conference on a Friday morning
approximately six weeks from the filing of the Complaint. Plaintiff’s counsel (or,
in a matter removed from state court, defendant’s counsel) is responsible for
distributing copies of the Notice of Initial Pretrial Conference to all parties. The
Notice will direct the parties to submit to the Court, approximately one week prior
to the conference date, a joint proposed Case Management Plan and Scheduling
Order and a joint letter. Requests for adjournments of the initial pretrial
conference must be made in accordance with Rule 2(C) of these Individual
Practices and must include proposed alternative dates that fall on Friday
mornings.
All parties should be prepared to discuss at the initial pretrial conference any
pending or anticipated motions as well as the basis for subject matter jurisdiction.
B. Discovery Disputes. In the event of a discovery dispute: Any party wishing to
raise a discovery dispute with the Court must first meet and confer in good faith
with the opposing party, in person or by telephone, in an effort to resolve the
dispute. If this process fails and the Court’s intervention is required, the parties
must jointly call Chambers to hold a joint teleconference with the Court for
prompt resolution of the dispute. The parties should email the Chambers inbox
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requesting the Court’s contact information; mark the Re line of the email
“Discovery Dispute.”
i. Discovery disputes that cannot be resolved by the parties must be brought
to the Court’s attention in a timely fashion. If the parties have failed to do
so, the Court is unlikely to grant a request for an extension of the
discovery deadline because of the existence of outstanding, disputed
discovery requests.
ii. When calling Chambers to resolve a discovery dispute, counsel for all
parties must appear on the line and be prepared to: (a) provide a brief
synopsis of the dispute to a law clerk; (b) propose mutually convenient
times for a teleconference with Judge Caproni in the event she is not
immediately available at the time of the call; and (c) state whether the
parties would like the call to be recorded or transcribed. All
teleconferences will be conducted off the record unless all parties consent
otherwise.
iii. The Court will determine during the teleconference whether written
submissions will be required. Parties should not make written
submissions regarding discovery disputes absent Court permission.
iv. If, with the Court’s permission, a party submits documents for in camera
review to resolve a dispute regarding redactions to documents to be
produced in discovery, the party must submit those documents as
instructed in Rule 5 below.
C. Court Appearances.
i. Most court appearances will be held in person. Initial pretrial conferences
will be held in person absent extraordinary reasons for conducting them by
telephone.
ii. At least one attorney for each party who appears for a conference must
have sufficient knowledge to discuss all matters relating to the case.
iii. The Court encourages the participation of junior attorneys in all
proceedings, particularly where a junior attorney played a substantial role
in drafting a submission or preparing a witness. To encourage such
participation, the Court will, upon request, allow more than one attorney to
argue a motion on behalf of a party.
iv. Any attorney who intends to speak on behalf of a party at a conference
must file a Notice of Appearance prior to the conference.
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4. Motions
A. Pre-Motion Submissions. Written pre-motion submissions are not required for
any motion. Before filing a Motion to Strike, the moving party must coordinate a
teleconference with Chambers to discuss the proposed motion.
B. Memoranda of Law.
i. Page and Word-Count Limits. If filed by an attorney or prepared with a
computer, unless otherwise provided by statute or rule, memoranda of law
in support of and in opposition to motions are limited to 8,750 words and
reply memoranda are limited to 3,500 words. If filed by a party who is not
represented by an attorney and handwritten or prepared with a typewriter,
in support of and in response to a motion must not exceed 25 pages, and
reply briefs must not exceed 10 pages. These limits will be enforced
strictly, and any requests for page or word-count enlargements must be
filed in advance of the motion. If a memorandum is filed by an attorney or
prepared with a computer, it must include a certificate by the attorney, or
party who is not represented by an attorney, that the document complies
with the word‐count limitations. The person preparing the certificate may
rely on the word count of the word‐processing program used to prepare the
document. The certificate must state the number of words in the
document. The text in the certificate does not count toward the word-
count limitation.
ii. Formatting Requirements. Memoranda of 10 pages or more must
contain a table of contents and a table of authorities, which do not count
toward the word limit. All memoranda must be formatted with one-inch
margins and double-spaced and all text must be in Times New Roman, 12-
point font. Footnotes may be in smaller font, but in no case smaller than
10-point font.
C. Courtesy Copies. Not later than two (2) business days after the reply has been
served, the movant must mail or hand-deliver to the Court one courtesy copy of
all papers relevant to the motion, including those opposing the motion, in a tabbed
three-ring binder. Exhibits (if any) must also be organized in a tabbed three-ring
binder. Unless doing so would be unduly burdensome, the movant must also
email Chambers (CaproniNYSDChambers@nysd.uscourts.gov) a link to a
password-protected file-sharing site (e.g., Sharefile) that contains text-searchable
copies of any hearing or deposition transcripts, as well as any other item on which
the parties rely that cannot be submitted as a single file on ECF (e.g., videos or
very long documents). The same rules apply to appellants seeking review of a
bankruptcy court decision.
D. Oral Argument on Motions. Parties may request oral argument by letter or
directly on the cover of the briefs when they file their moving, opposing, or reply
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papers. The Court will determine whether argument will be heard and may order
oral argument sua sponte. As stated above in Rule 3(D)(iii), the Court encourages
the participation of junior attorneys in oral arguments, particularly when a junior
attorney played a substantial role in drafting a submission. To encourage such
participation, the Court will, upon request, allow more than one attorney to argue
a motion on behalf of a party.
E. Motions to Dismiss
i. Amending the Complaint or Cross- or Counter-claims. If a motion to
dismiss is filed, the Plaintiff (or cross- or counter-claimant) has a right to
amend its pleading within 21 days of the motion, pursuant to Federal Rule
of Civil Procedure 15(a)(1)(B). If the Plaintiff (or cross- or counter-
claimant) elects to amend its pleading, the previously filed motion to
dismiss will be denied as moot, and the moving party shall, within 21 days
of such amendment: (1) answer or (2) again move to dismiss. If the
Plaintiff (or cross- or counter-claimant) elects to amend its pleading, it
must file a redlined version of the amended pleading comparing the
revisions made to the prior version of the pleading.
ii. Briefing Schedule. If the Plaintiff (or cross- or counter-claimant) elects
not to amend its pleading in response to a motion to dismiss, the motion
will proceed in the normal course, pursuant to the briefing schedule set by
the Court (or, in the absence of a specific order, pursuant to the briefing
schedule set forth in Local Civil Rule 6.1(b)). In that situation, the non-
moving party must address in its response whether it seeks leave to amend
in the event the motion is granted.
F. Motions to Exclude the Testimony of Experts. Motions to exclude the
testimony of experts should not be treated as motions in limine. If the parties
anticipate that there will be a dispute over the admissibility of expert testimony,
the issue must be raised at the status conference following the close of fact
discovery so that the Court may set an appropriate briefing schedule. If such a
dispute arises after that status conference, the party disputing the admissibility of
the expert’s testimony must promptly notify the Court so that an appropriate
briefing schedule may be set.
G. Motions for Summary Judgment
i. Generally Not Available in Non-Jury Cases. Absent good cause, the
Court generally will not consider summary judgment motions in non-jury
cases. If a party wishes to move for summary judgment in a non-jury
case, that party should raise the issue in the parties’ joint letter submitted
before the status conference following the close of fact discovery.
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ii. Local Rule 56.1 Statements. Pursuant to Local Civil Rule 56.1, the first
party to move for summary judgment must file a statement of material
undisputed facts (“56.1 Statement”) and the opposing or cross-moving
party must respond.
a. Organization of 56.1 Statements. The 56.1 Statement must be
organized into numbered paragraphs, and each numbered
paragraph must contain only one factual assertion. Each factual
assertion must be supported by a citation to the portion(s) of the
evidentiary record relied upon to support the factual assertion. As
required by Local Rule 56.1(e), the moving party shall provide all
opposing or cross-moving parties with a Microsoft Word version
of the 56.1 Statement so that the opposing or cross-moving party
may incorporate their responses into a single document, as
discussed below.
b. Responses to 56.1 Statements. Opposing or cross-moving parties
must reproduce each entry in the moving party’s 56.1 Statement
and set out the opposing party’s response directly beneath each
allegation in a 56.1 Counterstatement. The response must state
specifically what is admitted and what is disputed, as well as the
basis for any dispute and citations to specific portions of the
evidentiary record that supports the existence of a genuinely
disputed fact. The opposing or cross-moving party may make
additional factual allegations by adding paragraphs numbered
consecutively to those of the moving party (i.e., do not begin re-
numbering at 1).
If the opposing or cross-moving party makes additional factual
allegations, that party must provide the moving party with a
Microsoft Word version of its 56.1 Counterstatement. The moving
party must file a responsive 56.1 Statement using the same method
described above (i.e., by reproducing the entire set of 56.1
Statements and Responses, the opposing or cross-moving party’s
additional allegations, and the moving party’s responses thereto).
In short: at the time the motion is fully briefed, the Court should
have one, final consolidated 56.1 Statement.
c. Multiple Parties Must Coordinate Statements. If multiple
parties are submitting 56.1 Statements in support of or opposition
to the same motion, they must coordinate their statements to
provide for consecutive, non-overlapping, numbered paragraphs in
their respective statements.
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d. Statements of Facts. 56.1 Statements may not serve as a
substitute for a statement of facts in a memorandum of law. If a
party incorporates a 56.1 Statement in place of a statement of facts,
the Court may order the party to amend its memorandum to
include facts and will not provide additional work count in which
to do so.
e. Record citations. All parties must support all legal arguments and
factual assertions in their memoranda of law with citations to their
56.1 Statements. The Court will not search through the record in
support of facts relevant to a party’s claim or defense. See Fed. R.
Civ. P. 56(c)(3); Amnesty Am. v. Town of W. Hartford, 288 F.3d
467, 470 (2d Cir. 2002).
H. Motions for Default Judgment. A party seeking a default judgment must
proceed by way of an Order to Show Cause pursuant to the procedure set forth in
Attachment A in addition to the requirements set forth by Local Rule 55.2.
5. Requests to Redact or File Under Seal
A. Any party seeking to file any pleading, motion, memorandum, exhibit, or other
document, or any portion thereof, in redacted form or under seal, must follow the
below instructions for Electronic Filing, unless the party is (1) unable to file
documents under seal through the ECF system or (2) has reason to believe that a
particular document should not be electronically filed. If either of those
conditions are met, the parties must follow the instructions for Non-Electronic
Filing.
B. Electronic Filing. Motions for approval of sealed or redacted filings in civil and
miscellaneous cases and the subject documents, including the proposed sealed
document(s), must be filed electronically through the Court’s ECF system in
conformity with the Court’s standing order, 19-mc-00583, and ECF Rules &
Instructions, section 6.
i. Sealing/Redactions Not Requiring Court Approval. Redactions made
pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 5.2(a) do not require Court
approval, but the parties must either file the unredacted document(s) under
seal on ECF or email the unredacted document(s) to Chambers, at
CaproniNYSDChambers@nysd.uscourts.gov.
If a case is entirely under seal or if the Court previously ordered that
certain documents be filed under seal or with specific redactions, a party
need not again request permission to file under seal. The party must file
any such document electronically on ECF, under seal, and provide, via
mail or hand-delivery, a courtesy copy to Chambers if the document
exceeds 20 pages.
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ii. Sealing/Redactions Requiring Court Approval. Any party wishing to
file any document, or any portion thereof, in redacted form or under seal
for reasons other than Rule 5.2(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
must file a letter motion requesting permission from the Court to do so.
The letter must explain why sealing is appropriate in light of the
presumption of access discussed by the Second Circuit in Lugosch v.
Pyramid Co. of Onondaga, 435 F.3d 110, 119–20 (2d Cir. 2006).
The letter must also indicate whether the opposing party consents to the
proposed sealing or redaction. If a request to file a redacted document is
based on another party’s designation of information as confidential, the
parties shall confer and jointly submit the request to file the material in
redacted form.
Unless a party seeks to file a redacted or sealed document ex parte,
opposing counsel must have access to all communications with the Court.
iii. Procedure to File Under Seal. A party must complete the following
steps in order to file redacted or sealed documents:
a. File, in public view on ECF, the letter motion requesting sealing
or redaction.
b. File, as a separate entry on ECF, any papers in support of the letter
motion. Supporting papers may be filed under seal or redacted
only to the extent necessary to safeguard information sought to be
filed under seal.
c. File, under seal on ECF, the documents that are the subject of the
sealing or redaction request. If a party is filing a motion for
redactions, the proposed redactions must be highlighted in the
unredacted document(s) filed under seal. The sealed documents
must also be marked in the ECF system as related to the letter
motion. Note: the summary docket text associated with the sealed
document will be visible to the public and should not include any
information sought to be filed under seal.
d. File, in public view on ECF, the redacted versions of any
documents that are the subject of a motion to redact.
e. If a motion for sealing or redactions is denied, the Court will
generally order the party to re-file the subject documents on ECF
in public view, allowing the party’s prior submission to remain
sealed on ECF.
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f. If any document containing sensitive information is filed in public
view by mistake, the party must promptly contact Attorney
Services at the Clerk’s Office at 212-805-0800, and notify
Chambers by phone or email if the issue is not resolved.
C. Non-Electronic Filing
i. Procedure to Request Non-Electronic Sealing. Any party seeking to
seal or redact a document without filing the relevant documents on ECF
must explain in the party’s letter motion requesting sealing or redactions
why the party is unable or unwilling to use electronic sealing on ECF.
The moving party must also:
a. Follow the instructions for Electronic Filing (Rule 5(B)), except
that any documents that would otherwise be filed under seal on
ECF must be emailed to Chambers (CaproniNYSDChambers@
nysd.uscourts.gov). The party may transmit documents as
attachments or via a link to a drop box from which the Court may
download the documents. Any documents that do not contain
sensitive information must be electronically filed on ECF, in
addition to being emailed to Chambers. Unless a party seeks to
file a redacted or sealed document ex parte, opposing counsel must
be copied on to all communications with the Court.
b. If the document(s) exceeds 20 pages, provide a courtesy copy of
the relevant document(s) to Chambers via mail or hand-delivery.
ii. Procedure to File Sealed Documents. A document is not actually filed
under seal or included as part of the official case record until the party
files the document physically with the Sealed Records Department or
electronically on ECF. If the request to file under seal or in redacted form
using non-electronic filing is approved, the party that made the request
must:
a. File with the Sealed Records Department:1 (1) a copy of the
Court’s order granting the redaction/sealing request; (2) an
unredacted copy of the document(s) that were the subject of the
redaction/sealing request; and (3) a CD containing electronic
copies, in PDF format, of the unredacted document(s) that were the
subject of the redaction/sealing request.
b. Further instructions on the procedure for filing documents with the
Sealed Records Department are located on the Southern District of
1 The Sealed Records Department is located in Room 370 of Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States
Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, New York, NY 10007.
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New York’s website at:
https://nysd.uscourts.gov/programs/records/sealed.
6. Other Pretrial Guidance
A. Applications for a Temporary Restraining Order (“TRO”). A party must
confer with his or her adversary before making an application for a TRO unless
the requirements of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65(b) are met. As soon as a
party decides to seek a TRO, he or she must call Chambers at (212) 805-6350 to
schedule a time to present its application to the Court and state clearly whether
(1) he or she has notified the adversary, and whether the adversary consents to
temporary injunctive relief; or (2) the requirements of Rule 65(b) are satisfied and
no notice is required. If a party’s adversary has been notified but does not consent
to temporary injunctive relief, the party seeking a restraining order must bring the
application to the Court at a time mutually agreeable to the party and its
adversary, so that the Court may have the benefit of advocacy from both sides in
deciding whether to grant temporary injunctive relief.
B. Unpublished Cases. The Court prefers that references to unpublished cases
include citations to Westlaw, where possible and not unduly burdensome.
7. Settlements
A. Maintaining Jurisdiction. If the parties would like the Court to retain
jurisdiction to enforce their settlement agreement, the parties must either publicly
file the terms of that agreement or submit a request to file the agreement under
seal in accordance with Rule 5. Absent extraordinary circumstances, the Court
will not retain jurisdiction to enforce a confidential settlement agreement. The
Court will determine whether to retain jurisdiction after the settlement agreement
is filed.
B. Approval of Class Action Settlements
i. Attorneys Receiving Fees. Counsel seeking preliminary approval of a
class action settlement that includes payment of attorneys’ fees must
identify all attorneys with whom counsel intends to share the fees,
regardless of whether those attorneys have filed Notices of Appearance.
Counsel should also provide a fair approximation of the number of hours
each attorney has devoted to the case and his or her regular billing rate.
ii. Factors to Address. Any motion for preliminary approval of a class
action settlement must provide sufficient information regarding: (i) the
complexity, expense, and likely duration of the litigation; (ii) the litigation
risk, including the risks of establishing liability and damages; (iii) the
damages class members allegedly suffered; (iv) the reasonableness of the
settlement in light of the best possible recovery and the attendant risks of
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litigation; and (v) the rationale for any discount from the “best case”
damages calculation, so that the Court can make a preliminary finding as
to whether the proposed settlement is procedurally and substantively fair
pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(e). See Detroit v. Grinnell
Corp., 495 F.2d 448 (2d Cir. 1974).
iii. Certification of a Settlement Class. Motions for conditional certification
of a class action settlement must establish that the requirements of Federal
Rule of Civil Procedure 23 are met. The motion must show that the
requirements of Rule 23(a) and (b) are satisfied, as well as provide facts
that would support a preliminary conclusion that the settlement is
procedurally and substantively fair pursuant to Rule 23(e).
C. Approval of FLSA Settlements. Parties may not dismiss a FLSA action with
prejudice unless the settlement agreement has been approved by either the Court
or the Department of Labor (“DOL”). See Cheeks v. Freeport Pancake House,
Inc., 796 F.3d 199, 206 (2d Cir. 2015). To the extent parties wish to dismiss a
settled FLSA action with prejudice, they must either file a copy of the settlement
agreement and a joint letter motion requesting that the Court approve the
settlement agreement and attorneys’ fees as fair and reasonable or, alternatively,
provide documentation of the approval by DOL.
i. If the parties wish to proceed without Court or DOL approval, they must
submit a stipulation pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
41(a)(1)(A). Any such stipulation must be accompanied by an affirmation
from Plaintiff’s counsel: (1) stating that the Plaintiff(s) have been clearly
advised that the settlement of the case does not preclude them from filing
another lawsuit against the same Defendant(s); and (2) affirming that the
settlement agreement does not contain a release of the Defendant(s).
When the parties notify the Court of settlement, the Court will issue an
order detailing the information the parties must include in either their joint
letter motion or stipulation.
ii. Parties may also proceed without Court or DOL approval pursuant to
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 68(a). Any such Offer of Judgment must
be filed on ECF and accompanied by a Proposed Judgment that contains
the agreed-upon settlement amount. See Mei Xing Yu v. Hasaki Rest., Inc.,
944 F.3d 395 (2d Cir. 2019).
8. Trial Procedures
A. Motions in limine. In both jury and non-jury cases, unless a different schedule
has been set by the Court, the parties shall file any motions that address
evidentiary issues or other matters that should be resolved in limine no later than
four weeks before trial. Responses to motions in limine shall be filed no later than
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three weeks before trial. Unless instructed otherwise, the parties are not to file
reply briefs in support of motions in limine.
B. Trial Schedule. Trials will generally be conducted Monday through Thursday
from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
C. Final Pretrial Conference. The Court will generally hold a Final Pretrial
Conference (“FPTC”) within one week of trial. Trial counsel must appear for this
conference and be prepared to discuss all aspects of the case. If the parties settle
the case after the FPTC, they must immediately notify the Court. If any case
settles after 12:00 p.m. on the Friday preceding the day on which jury selection
will commence, the parties will be taxed the cost of the jury panel.
D. Joint Pretrial Order. Unless otherwise ordered by the Court, no later than two
weeks prior to trial and one week prior to the FPTC the parties must submit to the
Court on ECF a proposed joint pretrial order (“JPTO”). The parties must also
mail or hand-deliver to the Court two (2) courtesy copies of the JPTO, in addition
to emailing a Microsoft Word version to CaproniNYSDChambers@nysd.uscourts
.gov. In addition to the materials required in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
26(a)(3), the JPTO must include the following:
i. The full caption of the action;
ii. The names, law firms, addresses, and telephone numbers of trial counsel;
iii. A brief statement by plaintiff as to the basis of subject matter jurisdiction,
and a brief statement by each other party as to the presence or absence of
subject matter jurisdiction. Such statements shall include citations to all
statutes relied on and relevant facts as to citizenship and jurisdictional
amount;
iv. A brief summary by each party of the claims and defenses that the party
asserts remain to be tried, including citations to any statutes on which the
party relies. Such summaries shall also identify all claims and defenses
previously asserted which are not to be tried. The summaries should not
recite any evidentiary matter;
v. A statement as to the number of trial days needed and whether the case is
to be tried with or without a jury;
vi. A statement as to whether all parties have consented to trial by a
magistrate judge, without identifying which parties do or do not consent;
vii. Any stipulations or statements of fact or law to which all parties agree;
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viii. A statement of the damages claimed and any other relief sought, including
the manner and method used to calculate any claimed damages and a
breakdown of the elements of such claimed damages;
ix. A statement as to whether the parties consent to less than a unanimous
verdict;
x. A list of all trial witnesses that indicates whether the witnesses will testify
in person or by deposition, and a brief summary of the substance of each
witness’s testimony;
xi. In jury cases, joint proposed requests to charge, joint proposed voir dire
questions, and joint proposed verdict sheets. Proposed requests to charge
may not be submitted after the due date for the JPTO unless they meet the
requirements of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 51(a)(2)(A). Proposed
requests to charge must include citations to supporting legal authority.
Proposed voir dire questions should be limited to questions tailored to
issues of significance to the particular case. The parties should not include
questions designed to adduce standard biographical information, to learn
about potential conflicts related to the parties or the attorneys, or to
ascertain biases regarding civil cases generally.
xii. Exhibit Lists. A list by each party of exhibits to be offered in its case-in-
chief, any objections by the opposing party and the grounds therefor, and
responses, if any, to those objections. Exhibit lists must take the following
form:
Plaintiff’s Exhibits
Ex. Description Objection Response
P-1 -- -- --
Defendant’s Exhibits
Ex. Description Objection Response
D-1 -- -- --
When preparing objections, the opposing party should assume that the
proponent of the exhibit will be able to authenticate the document and lay
an evidentiary foundation for its admission into evidence. If, however,
based on discussions with counsel or knowledge of the case, the opposing
party has a good faith basis to believe the exhibit cannot be authenticated
or that a foundation cannot be established, then the opposing party should
object on that basis.
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xiii. Deposition Designations. With respect to any deponent who will not be
testifying in person at trial, a designation by each party of deposition
testimony to be offered in its case-in-chief and any counter-designations,
the grounds for any objections, and any responses to those objections.
Deposition designations must be organized chronologically by witness and
must take the following form:
John Doe
Designating Party Page Range Objection Response
[Page #]:[line #] –
Plaintiff/Defendant -- --
[Page #]:[line #]
[Page #]:[line #] –
Plaintiff/Defendant -- --
[Page #]:[line #]
Full transcripts of any depositions from which designations have been
made must be submitted electronically in a text-searchable format, either
on ECF or by email to CaproniNYSDChambers@nysd.uscourts.gov on
the same day as the JPTO is due. Designated testimony must be
highlighted in yellow if there is no objection and in pink if there is an
objection. Objections to deposition designations will be addressed at the
FPTC unless otherwise ordered.
Impeachment. To the extent a party intends to use, for impeachment
purposes, a deposition transcript of any witness who will be testifying in
person at trial, the full transcript of the appropriate deposition must also be
electronically submitted to the Court with the JPTO in a text-searchable
format either on ECF or by email.
E. Trial Exhibits. Trial exhibits are due on the same day as the parties’ proposed
JPTO. Each party shall submit to the Court electronic, text-searchable copies of
all exhibits sought to be admitted with pre-marked exhibit numbers by emailing
Chambers (CaproniNYSDChambers@nysd.uscourts.gov) a link to a password-
protected file-sharing site (e.g., Sharefile).
Each party must also submit an Exhibit List, formatted as follows:
Ex. Description Identified Admitted
[D/P]-1 -- -- --
F. Required Pretrial Filings. Each party shall file on ECF and serve with the
JPTO:
14
i. In all cases where the parties believe it would be useful to the Court, a
pretrial memorandum of law and any opposition;
ii. In non-jury cases, Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law. The
Proposed Findings of Fact should be detailed and should include citations
to the proffered evidence as there may be no opportunity for post-trial
submissions. The parties must also mail or hand-deliver to Chambers two
(2) courtesy copies of the Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
Law, as well as email Microsoft Word versions of these items to
CaproniNYSDChambers@nysd.uscourts.gov.
9. Policy on the Use of Electronic Devices
A. Pre-Approved Personal Electronic Devices. Attorneys’ use of mobile phones
and other personal electronic devices within the Courthouse and its environs is
governed by Revised Standing Order M10-468. Subject to security screening,
any attorney who is a member of this Court’s Bar, obtains the necessary service
pass from the District Executive’s Office, and shows the service pass upon
entering the Courthouse may bring some personal electronic devices into the
Courthouse. Mobile phones are permitted inside the Courtroom, but they must be
kept turned off at all times. Non-compliance with this rule may result in
forfeiture of the device for the remainder of the proceedings.
B. Other Electronic Devices. Prior court order is required for an attorney to bring
into the Courthouse any general-purpose computing device, such as a laptop or
tablet, or any other electronic equipment that does not qualify as a “personal
electronic device” pursuant to Revised Standing Order M10-468. In addition,
prior court order is required for any attorney who has not obtained a service pass
from the District Executive’s Office and wishes to bring a personal electronic
device into the Courthouse. Any attorney seeking to bring such equipment into
the Courthouse should e-mail a proposed order to Chambers at least 10 business
days in advance of the relevant trial or hearing requesting permission to use such
equipment. A fillable version of the order is available at
https://www.nysd.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/2020-06/Electronic%20Dev.pdf.
If the request is granted, Chambers will file the Order with the District
Executive’s Office. Counsel must bring a copy of the Order and present it to
security upon bringing the equipment into the Courthouse. It is solely the
attorney’s responsibility to ensure they have proper clearance to bring electronic
equipment into the Courthouse.
15
ATTACHMENT A March 17, 2025
DEFAULT JUDGMENT PROCEDURE
1. Prepare a Proposed Order to Show Cause for Default Judgment and a Proposed Default
Judgment.
2. Prepare the following Supporting Papers:
a. An attorney’s affidavit setting forth:
i. the basis for entering a default judgment, including a description of the method
and date of service of the summons and complaint;
ii. the basis for subject matter jurisdiction;
iii. the procedural history beyond service of the summons and complaint, if any;
iv. whether, if the default is applicable to fewer than all of the defendants, the Court
may appropriately order a default judgment on the issue of damages prior to
resolution of the entire action;
v. the proposed damages and the basis for each element of damages, including
interest, attorneys’ fees, and costs; and
vi. legal authority as to why an inquest into damages is unnecessary (if that is the
movant’s position).
b. A copy of the Affidavit of Service of the pleadings to which the lack of response
forms the basis for the default.
c. If failure to answer is the basis for the default, a certificate of default signed by the
Clerk of Court pursuant to Local Civil Rule 55.1.
3. File the Proposed Order to Show Cause, the Proposed Default Judgment, and the
Supporting Papers on ECF. The Orders and Judgments Clerk will conduct an initial
review of the Proposed Order to Show Cause and the Proposed Default Judgment and
will indicate on ECF whether these documents are approved as to form.
4. Provide a courtesy copy of the Supporting Papers to Chambers. Email, in Microsoft
Word format, the Proposed Order to Show Cause and Proposed Default Judgment to
Chambers at CaproniNYSDChambers@nysd.uscourts.gov.
5. After the Orders and Judgments Clerk has approved the Proposed Order to Show Cause
as to form, the Court will review the Proposed Order and determine whether to sign it. If
the Court signs the Order, the Court will file the signed version on ECF. The signed
16
Order will inform the parties when to appear for a show-cause hearing (usually, on a
Friday at 10:00 a.m.).
6. Serve the signed Order to Show Cause and all Supporting Papers on the defaulting party.
Prior to the show-cause hearing, file on ECF an Affidavit of Service, reflecting that the
defaulting party was served with the signed Order and the Supporting Papers.
7. At the show-cause hearing, the Court will determine whether to sign the Proposed
Default Judgment. If the Court signs the Default Judgment, the Court will file it on ECF.
17
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Read the court's own published rules for Hon. Valerie E. Caproni.
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